Pater Gratia Oriental Art

Japanese Porcelain

 

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century

 

Page 2

2012549
2012549

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2012549

 

Tea caddy

 

Japan

 

1700-1730

 

Height with cover 94 mm (3.70 inch), height without cover 115 mm (4.53 inch), diameter 72 mm (2.84 inch), diameter of mouthrim 32 mm (1.26 inch), diameter of footring 47 mm (1.85 inch), weight with cover 186 grams (6.56 ounce (oz.)), weight cover 15 grams (0.53 ounce (oz.))

 

Tea caddy, baluster form, fluted body, spreading foot. Domed cover with pointed knob. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red and gold with three vertical gold sprays with pink cherries and two pink doves at the foot, between each spray a floral lozenge motif in red and blue touched in gold. The cover with two floral spays.

 

An interesting detail on this type / shape of Japanese Imari tea caddies is that they all seem to have identically shaped and decorated covers not following the decoration on the tea caddy as can be seen below in a comparison between object 2012549 and sold object 2012469 (this tea caddy is not included in this sale / offer).

 

example 1example

 

For an identically decorated coffee pot and teacup, please see;

Condition: A firing flaw to the rim and two chips to the underside of the cover.

 

Reference:

Impey 2002, cat. 344 & 352

 

Price: € 749 Currency Converter

 

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2010C310
2010C310

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2010C310

 

Tea bowl and saucer

 

Japan

 

1700-1730

 

Height of tea bowl 44 mm (1.73 inch), diameter of rim 76 mm (2.99 inch), diameter of footring 32 mm (1.26 inch), weight 52 grams (1.83 ounce (oz.))

 

Height of saucer 22 mm (0.87 inch), diameter of rim 130 mm (5.12 inch), diameter of footring 62 mm (2.44 inch), weight 119 grams (4.20 ounce (oz.))

 

Tea bowl and saucer on footrings, slightly everted rims. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red, green, yellow, black and gold with a central flower spray surround by a double underglaze blue band. On the sides three reserves filled with a flowering peony spray alternating with three butterflies in flight between a flower head with leafy stems. On the rim a zig-zag lines-pattern border. On the reverse six flower sprays, near the footring and on the base a single concentric band and on the footring a double concentric band in underglaze blue. The teacup is decorated en suite

 

On Japanese ceramics butterflies (Jap.: chõ-chõ; Chin.:hu-tieh) are most frequently pictured in combination with the peony. This composition is of Chinese origin. It not only includes the combination of richness (peony) with happiness (butterfly) but also a rebus. Written with a different ideograph, tieh also means 'double'. The addition of a butterfly to an emblem of good fortune indicates its double effectiveness. (Arts 1983, p.124)

  

The decorative style on this teacup and saucer is very similar to that used on other, earlier sold, Japanese Imari tea ware. The translucent enamel colours, the zig-zag lines-pattern borders and the reverses with the three widespread flower sprays are all very similar. This could indicate that these may be the product of a single workshop but may or may not be the product of a single kiln, specialised in these high-quality tea wares. Judging by Dutch 18th century sales and inventories, Japanese porcelain was quite expensive at the time and even more highly valued than its Chinese counterpart.

 

For, earlier sold, Japanese tea wares similarly decorated in this style, please see:

Condition

Teacup: Perfect.

Saucer: A firing flaw and some enamel loss.

 

Reference:

Arts 1983, p.124

 

Price: € 399 Currency Converter

 

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2012325
2012325

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2012325

 

Teapot

 

Japan

 

1700-1720

 

Height with cover 95 mm (3.74 inch), height without cover 70 mm (2.76 inch), diameter handle to spout 120 mm (4.72 inch), diameter of mouthrim 42 mm (1.65 inch), diameter of foot 52 mm (2.04 inch), weight with cover 233 grams (8.21 ounce (oz.)), weight cover 41 grams (1.45 ounce (oz.))

  

Globular pear-shaped teapot on footring, fluted body. Curved handle and a straight spout. Ribbed cover and knob. Imari, decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red and gold with irises, reeds and three zigzag plank bridges (yatsuhashi). On the handle a floret between scrolls and on the spout stylised spays. On the cover two wide spread flower sprays.

 

For an identically decorated coffee pot, please see:

For an identically decorated sugar bowl, please see:

Condition: Firing flaws on the handle and cover, a fleabite and a frit to the inside rim of the cover.

 

Reference: 

Impey 2002, cat. 343

 

Price: € 599 Currency Converter

 

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2011578
2011578

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2011578

 

Sugar bowl

 

Japan

 

1710-1730

 

Height 50 mm (1.96 inch), diameter of rim 87 mm (3.43 inch), diameter of footring 38 mm (1.50 inch), weight 89 grams (3.14 ounce (oz.))

 

Small bowl on footring, steep sides and straight rim. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red and gold with on the outside irises, reeds and three zig-zag plank bridges (yatsuhashi), On the bottom a single flower spray in a single concentric band.

 

A bowl of this size, to large to be used as a coffee cup or tea bowl, would probably have been part of a coffee or tea service and served as a sugar bowl.

 

For another identically shaped and sized sugar bowl, please see:

Impey illustrates an identically decorated coffee pot and states that an identical example is in the collection or Oriental ceramics in the Groninger Museum, Groningen. (Impey 2002, p.206)

 

For an identically decorated teapot, please see:

Condition: Perfect.

 

Reference:

Impey 2002, cat. 343

 

Price: € 199 Currency Converter

 

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2010C285
2010C285

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2010C285

 

Teapot

 

Japan

 

1710-1730

 

Height with cover 97 mm (3.82 inch), height without cover 73 mm (2.87 inch), diameter handle to spout 134 mm (5.28 inch), diameter of mouthrim 39 mm (1.54 inch), diameter of footring 49 mm (1.93 inch), weight with cover 225 grams (7.93 ounce (oz.)), weight cover 24 grams (0.85 ounce (oz.))

 

Small oviform teapot on footring. Curved handle, slightly bent spout. Domed cover with round knob. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red, gold and a light-pinkish gold wash with flowering plants and a white hare running away from swelling, foaming waves. Around the foot a border with flowers and leaves. On the handle and spout florets between scrolls. The cover is decorated en suite.

 

Apparently, the motif of the running hare was popular on Japanese porcelain. It is generally depicted combined with waves or the moon in some form or amidst waving pampas grass.

 

This particular hare pattern is known on bowls, teacups and saucers and a rare milk jug, indicating that tea sets with matching parts were made for export.

 

The hare (usagi) is associated with the moon and old age. Legends says that the female conceives by running on the waves –  represented by the curved underglaze blue lines -  on the 18th day of the 8th month when the sky is clear and the moon is reflected in the water. The female can also conceive by licking the fur of the male during the same period or simply by gazing at the moon. 

 

Another version of the legend tells of a white hare on the island of Oki who wanted to go to the mainland. As he could not swim, he cunningly asked a number of crocodiles to line up in the water, under the pretence of counting them, to see if there were more crocodiles in the sea than hares on Oki. He had almost reached the shore by jumping across their backs, when the last crocodile saw through his deception and snapped off all his fur before the hare leapt ashore. ((Arts 1983, pp.113-114, p.143, plate 89), (Piggott 1997, pp.109-110, Fitski 2002, p.6), (Jörg 2003/1, pp.117-118), (Fitski 2011, p158

 

Yet another account says that the crocodiles ran after him and snapped his white fur to take revenge because he had laughed at them for their stupidity. After the hare repented and promised never to use deceit again, the fairy Okuni-nushi-no-Mikoto helped him regrow his fur. (source: http://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/72/japanese-fairy-tales/4887/the-white-hare-and-the-crocodiles/)

 

For an identically shaped and decorated teapot is in the collection of Oriental Ceramics in the Groninger Museum, Groningen, please see:

For bowls and a rare milk jug with identical decoration, please see:

Condition: A restored cover and tip of the spout. A hairline to the base, originating from a firing flaw caused by the firing process in the centre of the base due to it being potted to thinly.

 

References:

Arts 1983, pp.113-114 & p.143, plate 89

Piggott 1997, pp.109-110

Fitski 2002, p 6

Jörg 2003/1, cat. 126, 247 & 247a

Fitski 2011, p.158

 

Price: Sold.

 

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2012305
2012305

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2012305

 

Saucer

 

Japan

  

1700-1730

 

Height 23 mm (0.90 inch), diameter of rim 121 mm (4.76 inch), diameter of footring 51 mm (2.00 inch), weight 104 grams (3.67 ounce (oz.))

 

Saucer on footring, straight rim with a slightly everted edge. Imari decorated in underglaze blue with overglaze iron-red, green enamel, gold and a light-pinkish gold wash with a pearl with knotted ribbons in a central roundel. On the sides two dragons chasing a pearl through swirling clouds. The reverse is undecorated.

 

Chinese dragon, also known as Long or Lung, are legendary creatures in Chinese mythology, Chinese folklore and Chinese culture at large. Chinese dragons have many animal like forms such as turtles and fish, but are most commonly depicted as snake-like with four legs. They traditionally symbolize potent and auspicious powers, particularly control over water, rainfall, typhoons, and floods. The dragon is also a symbol of power, strength, and good luck for people who are worthy of it in East Asian culture. During the days of Imperial China, the Emperor of China usually used the dragon as a symbol of his imperial strength and power. Many pictures of Chinese dragons show a flaming pearl under their chin or in their claws. The pearl is associated with spiritual energy, wisdom, prosperity, power, immortality, thunder, or the moon. Chinese art often depicts a pair of dragons chasing or fighting over the flaming pearl. (source: Wikipedia)

 

The original Chinese design of a dragon chasing a flaming pearl can also be found on other Japanese export wares, for a sold Japanese mustard pot decorated with the design in blue-and-white, please see:

Condition: Perfect.

 

Reference:

Wikipedia

 

Price: € 149 Currency Converter

 

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2010C234
2010C234

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2010C234

 

Saucer

 

Japan

 

1700-1740

 

Height 20 mm (0.79 inch), diameter of rim 112 mm (4.41 inch), diameter of footring 58 mm (2.28 inch), weight 73 grams (2.58 ounce (oz.))

 

Saucer on footring, slightly everted rim. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, overglaze iron-red, black and gold with a flower spray in a central roundel on the sides a hand cart loaded with a flower pot filled with flowering plants alternating with a bijin in kimono. Around the rim a zig-zag lines pattern border. On the reverse three flowering prunus sprays.

 

Bijin is a Japanese expression that is derived both from the English word "vision" and used to describe women of beauty. (animenewsnetwork.com

 

Two identically shaped, sized and decorated sets of teacups and saucers of which one set was found in England and the other set in the Unites States, are in an English private collection.

 

For a similarly decorated dish (incised on the base with the inventory mark of the Royal Saxon Collection of King Augustus the Strong), please see;

Condition: A firing flaw to the rim and wear to decoration of the kimonos. 

 

References:

Impey 2002, cat. 375

animenewsnetwork.com

www.vam.ac.uk

 

Price: € 149 Currency Converter

 

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2011719
2011719

Japanese Tea, Coffee and Chocolate wares 18th Century - Page 2

 

Object 2011719

 

Tea caddy 

 

Japan

 

1710-1730

 

Height 98 mm (3.85 inch), diameter 78 mm (3.07 inch), diameter of mouthrim 31 mm (1.22 inch), diameter of footring 50 mm (1.97 inch), weight 166 grams (5.86 ounce (oz.))

 

Tea caddy of baluster form on a splayed, domed foot with a fluted body. Upright neck, rim unglazed inside for cover, now missing. Imari decorated in underglaze blue, iron-red and gold with three kidney-shaped panels reserved on a dark blue ground filled with flowering plants and birds. The panels are flanked by three flowerheads on a dark blue ground with leafy scrolls in gold.

 

Japanese export porcelain tea caddies are relatively rare.

 

For an identically shaped and decorated tea caddy, please see:

Condition: A shallow frit to the rim and a small chip to the foot.

 

Price: € 299 Currency Converter

 

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